How to
cover the walls of the bath with the lining
The lining is easy to work
with - this is one of the main advantages of the material. It will not be
difficult to line the walls of the steam room with lining, if you have at least
a minimum of experience in finishing work. And even if you plan to entrust this
task to professionals, read this article - so it will be easier to control the
quality of the worker.
The
sauna lining can be mounted both vertically, and horizontally. The
algorithm is about the same except for some nuances. Vertical slats are mounted
faster, condensate flows easily on the surface of the boards. The horizontal
method has other advantages: the boards are mounted with a spike up, so the
joints are more airtight, and do not allow condensation. If necessary, the
horizontal board can be replaced without touching the other slats.
Covering:
wall preparation
The first
task is to lay the lattice under a heater. The basis for wall decoration is a
lattice of wooden bars. The distance between the bars should be determined
by the width of the insulation boards or mats, so that the insulation material
lies in the lumen of the gap. Bars can be mounted directly to the wall or on
brackets. It is important to perform this work with a level to compensate for
wall defects and create a level foundation for the finish.
Thermalinsulation. Before finishing the wall you need
to insulate the wall - lay a layer of insulation material. First, the
insulation is lying (usually mineral wool), then - a foil layer of vapor
barrier.
Counter-lattice under
lining. In order for the thermal insulation to properly perform its
functions, it is necessary to leave a ventilation gap between the insulation
and the lining. For this purpose the additional lattice from rails 25-30 mm
thick is mounted on a foil surface. Rails are located perpendicular to the
lining. Mounting step - 40-60 cm.
Installation
of lining - what bolting to use
The
easiest, but not the best way is to nail the lining with copper or galvanized
nails and cover the hats with putty on the wood. The method is not so good
because it disrupts the structure of the material and reduces the operation
life of the lining. Eventually, the mounting joints will begin to rust and
deform.
There is a
better alternative to nails - bolting of a lining by climbers. These are metal
bolting brackets, which are put on the edge of the tongue with a U-shaped part,
screwed with self-tapping screws or fastened with a stapler to the lattice -
for this purpose mounting holes are provided on the climber. This is the best
method because the bolting does not damage the board and does not break its
integrity. If necessary, you can unscrew the climbers and easily dismantle the
lining.
If the lining is located
horizontally, the installation begins from the ceiling to the floor, the boards
are located groove down and spike up. The bottom bar should not lean on the
floor - it is important to leave a gap of 1-2 cm, which will compensate for
thermal deformation. It is also desirable to leave a deformation gap at the
corner joints in case of wood swelling. To make the covering more aesthetic,
the lower and corner gaps can be decorated with thin wooden slats.
The result of the work will
depend not only on proper installation, but also on the quality of the material
itself. The Tesli company makes a lining from the best grades of Ukrainian
wood, and offers a wide range of decorating materialsfor a bath or
sauna at favorable prices
from the manufacturer. If you are interested in the topic of building a bath or
sauna, contact us - we will consult you for free, answer all questions.